Structural Classification of Proteins
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Fold: alpha/beta-Hydrolases

core: 3 layers, a/b/a; mixed beta-sheet of 8 strands, order 12435678, strand 2 is antiparallel to the rest

Lineage:

  1. Root: scop
  2. Class: Alpha and beta proteins (a/b) [51349]
    Mainly parallel beta sheets (beta-alpha-beta units)
  3. Fold: alpha/beta-Hydrolases [53473]
    core: 3 layers, a/b/a; mixed beta-sheet of 8 strands, order 12435678, strand 2 is antiparallel to the rest

Superfamilies:

  1. alpha/beta-Hydrolases [53474] (41)
    many members have left-handed crossover connection between strand 8 and additional strand 9
    link to SUPERFAMILY database - Superfamily
    1. Acetylcholinesterase-like [53475] (11)
      1. Acetylcholinesterase [53476]
        1. Pacific electric ray (Torpedo californica) [TaxId: 7787] [53477] (79) picpic
          SQ P04058 25-556
        2. Electric eel (Electrophorus electricus) [TaxId: 8005] [53478] (3) picpic
        3. Mouse (Mus musculus) [TaxId: 10090] [53479] (31) picpic
        4. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [53480] (2) picpic
        5. Fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) [TaxId: 7227] [53481] (3) picpic
      2. Butyryl cholinesterase [102612]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [102613] (9) picpic
      3. Bile-salt activated lipase (cholesterol esterase) [53482]
        1. Cow (Bos taurus) [TaxId: 9913] [53483] (3) picpic
        2. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [53484] (2) picpic
      4. Mammalian carboxylesterase (liver carboxylesterase I) [75282]
        1. Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) [TaxId: 9986] [75283] (1) picpic
        2. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [89768] (48) picpic
      5. Thermophilic para-nitrobenzyl esterase (PNB esterase) [53485]
        1. Bacillus subtilis [TaxId: 1423] [53486] (3) picpic
    2. Carboxylesterase [53487] (9)
      1. Carboxylesterase [53488]
        bacterial homologue of human hormone sensitive lipase
        1. Bacillus subtilis, brefeldin A esterase [TaxId: 1423] [53489] (1) picpic
        2. Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius [TaxId: 405212] [53490] (3) picpic
          SQ Q7SIG1
        3. Archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus [TaxId: 2234] [69576] (1) picpic
      2. Feruloyl esterase domain of the cellulosomal xylanase z [69577]
        1. Clostridium thermocellum [TaxId: 1515] [69578] (2) picpic
      3. Feruloyl esterase domain of the cellulosomal xylanase y [69579]
        1. Clostridium thermocellum [TaxId: 1515] [69580] (8) picpic
      4. Heroin esterase [82493]
        1. Rhodococcus sp. [TaxId: 1831] [82494] (2) picpic
      5. Enterochelin esterase, catalytic domain [142699]
        1. Shigella flexneri [TaxId: 623] [142700] (1) picpic
          SQ Q83SB9 151-397
        2. Shigella flexneri 2a str. 2457T [TaxId: 198215] [159733] (10) picpic
      6. Uncharacterized protein TM1040_2492 [159734]
        1. Silicibacter sp. tm1040 [TaxId: 292414] [159735] (4) picpic
          SQ Q1GDP2 1-261
    3. Mycobacterial antigens [53491] (4)
      1. Antigen 85b [53492]
        1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis [TaxId: 1773] [53493] (2) picpic
      2. Antigen 85c [53494]
        1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis [TaxId: 1773] [53495] (3) picpic
          SQ P31953
      3. Antigen pt51/mpb51 [102614]
        1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis [TaxId: 1773] [102615] (1) picpic
      4. Antigen 85a [110691]
        1. Mycobacterium tuberculosis [TaxId: 1773] [110692] (1) picpic
          SQ P17944 43-330
    4. Hypothetical protein TT1662 [102616] (1)
      1. Hypothetical protein TT1662 [102617]
        1. Thermus thermophilus [TaxId: 274] [102618] (1) picpic
    5. PepX catalytic domain-like [69581] (4)
      1. Bacterial cocaine esterase N-terminal domain [69582]
        1. Rhodococcus sp. mb1 [TaxId: 51612] [69583] (4) picpic
      2. Alpha-amino acid ester hydrolase [89769]
        1. Xanthomonas citri [TaxId: 346] [89770] (1) picpic
        2. Acetobacter pasteurianus [TaxId: 438] [102619] (29) picpic
      3. X-Prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase PepX, middle domain [82495]
        1. Lactococcus lactis [TaxId: 1358] [82496] (1) picpic
    6. Prolyl oligopeptidase, C-terminal domain [53496] (1)
      N-terminal domain is a 7-bladed beta-propeller
      1. Prolyl oligopeptidase, C-terminal domain [53497]
        1. Pig (Sus scrofa) [TaxId: 9823] [53498] (16) picpic
          SQ P23687
    7. DPP6 catalytic domain-like [82497] (3)
      N-terminal domain is a 8-bladed beta-propeller
      1. Dipeptidyl peptidase IV/CD26, C-terminal domain [82498]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [82499] (58) picpic
          SQ P27487 39-776 ! SQ P27487 ! SQ P27487
        2. Pig (Sus scrofa) [TaxId: 9823] [89771] (76) picpic
      2. Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase-like protein 6, DPP6, C-terminal domain [117705]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [117706] (1) picpic
          SQ P42658 127-849
    8. Serine carboxypeptidase-like [53499] (5)
      1. Serine carboxypeptidase II [53500]
        1. Wheat (Triticum vulgare) [TaxId: 4565] [53501] (5) picpic
        2. Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) [TaxId: 4932] [53502] (3) picpic
        3. Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), kex1(delta)p [TaxId: 4932] [53503] (1) picpic
          prohormone-processing carboxypeptidase
      2. Human 'protective protein', HPP [53504]
        synonyms: cathepsin A, carboxypeptidase L
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [53505] (1) picpic
      3. Hydroxynitrile lyase [82500]
        a novel cyanogenic enzyme
        1. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) [TaxId: 4558] [82501] (1) picpic
    9. Gastric lipase [53506] (2)
      1. Gastric lipase [53507]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [53508] (1) picpic
        2. Dog (Canis familiaris) [TaxId: 9615] [75284] (1) picpic
    10. Proline iminopeptidase-like [53509] (3)
      1. Proline iminopeptidase [53510]
        1. Xanthomonas campestris, pv. citri [TaxId: 339] [53511] (1) picpic
      2. Proline aminopeptidase [81303]
        1. Serratia marcescens [TaxId: 615] [81304] (4) picpic
          SQ O32449
      3. Tricorn interacting factor F1 [82502]
        1. Archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum [TaxId: 2303] [82503] (3) picpic
    11. Acetyl xylan esterase-like [82504] (2)
      Pfam 05448; AXE1
      1. Cephalosporin C deacetylase [82505]
        1. Bacillus subtilis [TaxId: 1423] [82506] (3) picpic
      2. Acetyl xylan esterase TM0077 [110693]
        1. Thermotoga maritima [TaxId: 2336] [110694] (1) picpic
          SQ Q9WXT2
    12. Haloalkane dehalogenase [53513] (3)
      1. Haloalkane dehalogenase [53514]
        1. Xanthobacter autotrophicus [TaxId: 280] [53515] (17) picpic
        2. Rhodococcus sp. [TaxId: 1831] [53516] (3) picpic
        3. Sphingomonas paucimobilis, UT26, LinB [TaxId: 13689] [53517] (12) picpic
    13. Dienelactone hydrolase [53518] (2)
      1. Dienelactone hydrolase [53519]
        1. Pseudomonas sp., B13 [TaxId: 306] [53520] (1) picpic
        2. Pseudomonas putida [TaxId: 303] [53521] (1) picpic
    14. Carbon-carbon bond hydrolase [53522] (4)
      closely related to the Proline iminopeptidase-like family
      1. 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate hydrolase (BPHD) [53523]
        1. Rhodococcus sp., strain rha1 [TaxId: 1831] [53524] (1) picpic
        2. Burkholderia xenovorans [TaxId: 36873] [159736] (4) picpic
          SQ P47229 4-286
      2. Meta-cleavage product hydrolase CumD [82507]
        2-hydroxy-6-oxo-7-methylocta-2,4-dienoate hydrolase
        1. Pseudomonas fluorescens [TaxId: 294] [82508] (9) picpic
          SQ P96965 3-273
      3. Meta cleavage compound hydrolase CarC [89772]
        involved in carbazole degradation
        1. Janthinobacterium sp. J3 [TaxId: 213804] [89773] (1) picpic
    15. Biotin biosynthesis protein BioH [82509] (1)
      1. Biotin biosynthesis protein BioH [82510]
        1. Escherichia coli [TaxId: 562] [82511] (1) picpic
    16. Aclacinomycin methylesterase RdmC [102620] (1)
      1. Aclacinomycin methylesterase RdmC [102621]
        1. Streptomyces purpurascens [TaxId: 1924] [102622] (2) picpic
    17. Carboxylesterase/lipase [102623] (1)
      1. Carboxylesterase Est [102624]
        1. Bacillus stearothermophilus [TaxId: 1422] [102625] (2) picpic
          SQ Q06174
    18. Epoxide hydrolase [53525] (4)
      1. Mammalian epoxide hydrolase, C-terminal domain [53526]
        1. Mouse (Mus musculus) [TaxId: 10090] [53527] (4) picpic
        2. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [102626] (6) picpic
      2. Bacterial epoxide hydrolase [53528]
        1. Agrobacterium radiobacter [TaxId: 358] [53529] (1) picpic
        2. Aspergillus niger [TaxId: 5061] [53530] (1) picpic
    19. Haloperoxidase [53531] (7)
      1. Bromoperoxidase A2 [53532]
        1. Streptomyces aureofaciens [TaxId: 1894] [53533] (2) picpic
      2. Bromoperoxidase A1 [53534]
        1. Streptomyces aureofaciens [TaxId: 1894] [53535] (1) picpic
      3. Chloroperoxidase T [53536]
        1. Streptomyces aureofaciens [TaxId: 1894] [53537] (2) picpic
      4. Chloroperoxidase L [53538]
        1. Streptomyces lividans [TaxId: 1916] [53539] (1) picpic
      5. Chloroperoxidase F [53540]
        1. Pseudomonas fluorescens [TaxId: 294] [53541] (1) picpic
      6. Gamma-lactamase [102627]
        haloperoxidase homologue
        1. Aureobacterium sp. [TaxId: 51671] [102628] (2) picpic
      7. Arylesterase [110695]
        haloperoxidase homologue
        1. Pseudomonas fluorescens [TaxId: 294] [110696] (1) picpic
          SQ P22862
    20. Thioesterases [53542] (3)
      1. Myristoyl-ACP-specific thioesterase [53543]
        1. Vibrio harveyi [TaxId: 669] [53544] (1) picpic
      2. Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 [53545]
        1. Cow (Bos taurus) [TaxId: 9913] [53546] (3) picpic
      3. Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 2 [102629]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [102630] (1) picpic
    21. Carboxylesterase/thioesterase 1 [53547] (5)
      1. Carboxylesterase [53548]
        1. Pseudomonas fluorescens [TaxId: 294] [53549] (2) picpic
        2. Bacillus cereus [TaxId: 1396] [159737] (3) picpic
          SQ Q81AD5 1-202
          similar fold and function to the Pseudomonas fluorescens enzyme despite low sequence identity
      2. Acyl protein thioesterase 1 [53550]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [53551] (1) picpic
      3. Uncharacterized protein Mll8374 [159738]
        1. Mesorhizobium loti [TaxId: 381] [159739] (2) picpic
          SQ Q983D6 7-215
      4. Uncharacterized protein Atu2452 [159740]
        1. Agrobacterium tumefaciens [TaxId: 358] [159741] (2) picpic
          SQ A9CHT9 1-203
    22. Ccg1/TafII250-interacting factor B (Cib) [75285] (1)
      1. Ccg1/TafII250-interacting factor B (Cib) [75286]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [75287] (1) picpic
    23. A novel bacterial esterase [53552] (1)
      1. A novel bacterial esterase [53553]
        1. Alcaligenes sp. [TaxId: 512] [53554] (1) picpic
    24. Lipase [53555] (1)
      1. Lipase [53556]
        1. Streptomyces exfoliatus [TaxId: 1905] [53557] (1) picpic
    25. Fungal lipases [53558] (12)
      1. Triacylglycerol lipase [53559]
        1. Yeast (Candida antarctica), form b [TaxId: 34362] [53560] (11) picpic
        2. Rhizomucor miehei [TaxId: 4839] [53561] (4) picpic
        3. Penicillium camembertii [TaxId: 5075] [53562] (1) picpic
        4. Thermomyces lanuginosus, formerly Humicola lanuginosa [TaxId: 5541] [53563] (7) picpic
        5. Rhizopus niveus [TaxId: 4844] [53564] (1) picpic
        6. Rhizopus delemar [TaxId: 64495] [53565] (1) picpic
      2. Feruloyl esterase A [102631]
        Triacylglycerol lipase homologue
        1. Aspergillus niger [TaxId: 5061] [102632] (7) picpic
          SQ O42807 23-281
      3. Type-B carboxylesterase/lipase [53566]
        1. Fungus (Geotrichum candidum), ATCC 34614 [TaxId: 27317] [53567] (1) picpic
        2. Fungus (Candida rugosa), formerly Cylindracea [TaxId: 5481] [53568] (7) picpic
        3. Candida rugosa, lipase 2 isoform [TaxId: 5481] [89774] (1) picpic
        4. Candida cylindracea, cholesterol esterase [TaxId: 44322] [53569] (2) picpic
      4. Esterase EstA [110697]
        1. Aspergillus niger [TaxId: 5061] [110698] (1) picpic
          SQ Q6ED33
    26. Bacterial lipase [53570] (7)
      lack the first two strands of the common fold
      1. Lipase A [64145]
        minimal alpha/beta hydrolase fold;
        1. Bacillus subtilis [TaxId: 1423] [64146] (16) picpic
          SQ P37957 34-212
      2. Lipase [53571]
        1. Pseudomonas glumae, also known as Pseudomonas gladioli [TaxId: 337] [53572] (2) picpic
        2. Burkholderia cepacia, formerly Pseudomonas cepacia [TaxId: 292] [63399] (7) picpic
        3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa [TaxId: 287] [53575] (1) picpic
        4. Chromobacterium viscosum [TaxId: 42739] [53576] (3) picpic
      3. Lipase L1 [75288]
        1. Bacillus stearothermophilus [TaxId: 1422] [75289] (1) picpic
        2. Bacillus stearothermophilus, P1 [TaxId: 1422] [82512] (1) picpic
          the first thermostable bacterial lipase
    27. Pancreatic lipase, N-terminal domain [53577] (6)
      1. Pancreatic lipase, N-terminal domain [53578]
        contains additional, colipase-binding domain
        1. Horse (Equus caballus) [TaxId: 9796] [53579] (1) picpic
        2. Pig (Sus scrofa) [TaxId: 9823] [53580] (1) picpic
        3. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [53581] (3) picpic
        4. Guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) [TaxId: 10141] [53582] (1) picpic
        5. Dog (Canis familiaris) [TaxId: 9615] [53583] (1) picpic
          pancreatic lipase related protein 1
        6. Rat (Rattus norvegicus) [TaxId: 10116] [53584] (1) picpic
          pancreatic lipase related protein 2
    28. Hydroxynitrile lyase-like [53585] (3)
      1. Hydroxynitrile lyase [53586]
        1. Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) [TaxId: 3981] [53587] (19) picpic
          SQ P52704
        2. Cassava (Manihot esculenta) [TaxId: 3983] [53588] (7) picpic
      2. Salicylic acid-binding protein 2 (SABP2) [117707]
        1. Common tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) [TaxId: 4097] [117708] (3) picpic
          SQ Q6RYA0
    29. Thioesterase domain of polypeptide, polyketide and fatty acid synthases [69584] (4)
      Pfam 00975
      1. Erythromycin polyketide synthase [69585]
        synonym: 6-deoxyerythronolide synthase
        1. Saccharopolyspora erythraea [TaxId: 1836] [69586] (2) picpic
      2. Picromycin polyketide synthase [82513]
        1. Streptomyces venezuelae [TaxId: 54571] [82514] (9) picpic
      3. Surfactin synthetase, SrfA [75290]
        1. Bacillus subtilis [TaxId: 1423] [75291] (1) picpic
      4. Fatty acid synthase [117709]
        1. Human (Homo sapiens) [TaxId: 9606] [117710] (1) picpic
          SQ P49327 2212-2496
    30. Cutinase-like [52260] (3)
      minimal alpha/beta hydrolase lacking peripheral secondary structures; similar to a flavodoxin-like fold
      1. Cutinase [52261]
        1. Fungus (Fusarium solani), subsp. pisi [TaxId: 169388] [52262] (39) picpic
      2. Acetylxylan esterase [52263]
        1. Penicillium purpurogenum [TaxId: 28575] [52264] (3) picpic
        2. Trichoderma reesei [TaxId: 51453] [52265] (1) picpic
    31. YdeN-like [110699] (1)
      Pfam 06821; DUF1234; lack the first two strands of the common fold
      1. Hypothetical protein YdeN [110700]
        1. Bacillus subtilis [TaxId: 1423] [110701] (1) picpic
          SQ P96671
    32. Putative serine hydrolase Ydr428c [110702] (1)
      1. Putative serine hydrolase Ydr428c [110703]
        1. Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) [TaxId: 4932] [110704] (1) picpic
          SQ Q04066
    33. Acylamino-acid-releasing enzyme, C-terminal donain [117711] (1)
      closely related to the prolyl peptidase and DPP6 domains (scop_fa 53496 and 82497)
      1. Acylamino-acid-releasing enzyme, C-terminal donain [117712]
        1. Aeropyrum pernix [TaxId: 56636] [117713] (12) picpic
          SQ Q9YBQ2
    34. Hypothetical esterase YJL068C [117714] (1)
      part of Pfam 00756
      1. Hypothetical esterase YJL068C [117715]
        1. Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) [TaxId: 4932] [117716] (1) picpic
          SQ P40363
    35. Hypothetical protein VC1974 [117717] (1)
      1. Hypothetical protein VC1974 [117718]
        1. Vibrio cholerae [TaxId: 666] [117719] (1) picpic
          SQ Q9KQM4
    36. Atu1826-like [159742] (2)
      1. XC6422 protein [159743]
        XCC0260 orthologue
        1. Xanthomonas campestris [TaxId: 339] [159744] (1) picpic
          SQ Q8PDS5 3-220
      2. Hypothetical protein Atu1826 [159745]
        1. Agrobacterium tumefaciens [TaxId: 358] [159746] (2) picpic
          SQ Q8UED4 2-219
    37. PHB depolymerase-like [159747] (1)
      1. Polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase [159748]
        1. Penicillium funiculosum [TaxId: 28572] [159749] (2) picpic
    38. IroE-like [159750] (1)
      1. Enterobactin and salmochelin hydrolase IroE [159751]
        1. Escherichia coli [TaxId: 562] [159752] (2) picpic
          SQ Q6KD95 41-305
    39. TTHA1544-like [159753] (1)
      minimal hydrolase fold (one strand less than the cutinase-like family); there is neither catalytic triad, nor nucleopilic residue in the elbow motif
      1. Hypothetical protein TTHA1544 [159754]
        1. Thermus thermophilus [TaxId: 274] [159755] (2) picpic
          SQ Q5SI36 2-123
    40. O-acetyltransferase [159756] (3)
      1. Acetyl-CoA:deacetylcephalosporin C acetyltransferase CefG [159757]
        1. Acremonium chrysogenum [TaxId: 5044] [159758] (36) picpic
          SQ P39058 66-441
      2. Homoserine O-acetyltransferase [159759]
        1. Leptospira interrogans [TaxId: 173] [159760] (1) picpic
          SQ Q8F4I0 5-366
        2. Haemophilus influenzae [TaxId: 727] [159761] (1) picpic
          SQ P45131 2-358
    41. 2,6-dihydropseudooxynicotine hydrolase-like [159762] (1)
      Pfam 06500; DUF1100
      1. 2,6-dihydropseudooxynicotine hydrolase [159763]
        1. Arthrobacter nicotinovorans [TaxId: 29320] [159764] (1) picpic
          SQ Q93NG6 8-367

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